Mechanisms of Pain Modulation

Pain is a complex phenomenon influenced by biological, psychological, and social factors. Our research group, Mechanisms of Pain Modulation, focuses particularly on the impact of psychosocial factors on the experience of pain: Can support from others help reduce our perception of pain? How much influence do indirect social factors, such as reports of pain from others, have on our own pain experience? Our goal is to better understand the underlying mechanisms of socially mediated pain modulation, using neurobiological methods among others, and to apply this knowledge to develop future therapeutic approaches.

To address these questions, we also use Virtual Reality (VR), an innovative and effective technology for pain reduction. The insights gained from our basic research are translated into clinical applications. In collaboration with the Center for Interdisciplinary Pain Medicine at the University Hospital Würzburg (UKW), we are developing an innovative treatment program using Mixed Reality. This program is specifically designed for people with chronic lower back pain. By combining evidence-based mechanisms, the aim is to help patients reduce fear of movement.